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China–Myanmar relations
China–Myanmar relations refers to the international relations between the People's Republic of China and Myanmar. China and Myanmar have active bilateral relations with each other.
== Background ==
Burma was the first non-Communist country to recognize the Communist-led People's Republic of China after its foundation in 1949.〔(Yangon still under Beijing's thumb ) (February 11, 2005). AsiaTimes.com. Accessed 2008-05-30.〕 Burma and the People's Republic of China formally established diplomatic relations on June 8, 1950. China and Burma signed a treaty of friendship and mutual non-aggression and promulgated a Joint Declaration on June 29, 1954, officially basing their relations on the Five Principles of Peaceful Co-existence.〔〔(Sino-Myanmar Relations: Analysis and Prospects ) by Lixin Geng, ''The Culture Mandala'', Vol. 7, no. 2, December 2006. Accessed 2008-05-30.〕 However, Burma maintained a neutralist foreign policy in the 1950s and 1960s. Anti-Chinese riots in 1967 and the expulsion of Chinese communities from Burma generated hostility in both countries.〔 Relations began to improve significantly in the 1970s. Under the rule of Deng Xiaoping, China reduced support for the Communist Party of Burma ("CPB") and on August 5, 1988 China signed a major trade agreement, legalizing cross-border trading and began supplying considerably military aid. Following the violent repression of pro-democracy protests in 1988, the newly formed State Peace and Development Council, facing growing international condemnation and pressure, sought to cultivate a strong relationship with China to bolster itself; in turn, China's influence grew rapidly after the international community abandoned Burma.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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